Moon Phases: What They Mean & How to Track Them

October 27, 2025

Moon Phases: What They Mean & How to Track Them

Ever noticed how the Moon seems to change shape each night? From a slim crescent to a glowing full circle lighting up your garden. These visual changes aren’t random; they’re part of a regular cycle that lasts just under a month. This is known as the lunar cycle. 

Though our lives can become rather fast-paced, the Moon has always remained a steady rhythm above us. Tuning into these natural cycles, through the weather, the stars, or even the moon, can bring a little balance back into everyday life. Here we will explore the moon's phases and how you can easily track them from home. 

 

What are moon phases?

Did you know? The Moon itself doesn’t actually shine on its own! Instead, it reflects sunlight. As the Moon orbits the Earth, different portions of its surface are illuminated and become visible to us. This creates what we call ‘phases.’ Each phase then makes up the moon’s 29.5-day lunar cycle. 

 

Here are the 8 lunar phases we see each month:

 

·     New Moon – The first phase of the lunar cycle, during the new moon, the Moon sits between the Earth and the Sun, with its bright side facing away from us. We can't see it, as the Moon rises and sets with the Sun and stays hidden in the daytime sky. For us, the Moon seems to disappear for a few nights, which now you’ll understand marks the beginning of a brand-new lunar cycle. 

 

·     Waxing Crescent – A few days after the new moon, a delicate silver crescent appears in the night sky. The curve grows wider each night as more of the moon’s sunlit side comes into view, and each day the Moon rises a little bit later. 

 

·    First Quarter – The Moon is now one-quarter of the way through its monthly cycle around Earth. From our view, half of the Moon's face is glowing, often mistaken for a ‘half-moon.’ Around this time, the Moon subtly rises around midday and shines brightly in the night sky, making it a great time to go moongazing. 

 

·     Waxing Gibbous – During this time, most of the moon's dayside has come into view, and the Moon continues to shine brightly in the night sky.

 

·     Full Moon – The moon’s entire sunlit side is now visible to us. For a couple of nights, it appears perfectly round and the Moon is at its most radiant, before the shadows return. 

 

·    Waning Gibbous – After the silver glow of the full Moon makes its journey back towards the Sun, during this phase, the light begins to fade each night, as we see less of its illuminated side. We notice the Moon rising later each evening, a subtle reminder that the lunar cycle is slowly coming to its end. 

 

·     Last Quarter – At the last quarter, the Moon appears half lit once again, only this time we are seeing the other half that wasn’t visible during the first quarter. It rises around midnight and sets about midday. 

 

·    Waning Crescent – In the final days of the lunar cycle, only a slender curve of Moonlight remains. This crescent tends to be visible just before sunrise, a gentle reminder that the Moon is nearly back to the point that its bright side faces the Sun again. This phase is considered a moment of rest before the Moon begins its lunar journey once again.

 

Why do moon phases matter to gardeners?

Moon phases are believed to influence soil moisture and plant growth, and different phases are considered ideal for different outdoor tasks such as planting, harvesting, and pruning. For centuries, gardeners have looked to the Moon to guide their planting routines, and with good reason. The moon’s gravitational pull doesn’t just move the tides; it also affects the moisture in our soil. When the Moon is new or full, its pull draws water closer to the surface, giving seeds and seedlings a natural boost of hydration. The soil is believed to be more fertile during this time. The last quarter is considered an opportunity for a natural pause, where you could harvest, prune and tidy up your outdoor space before the cycle begins once more.

Many gardeners find that sowing and planting in rhythm with these lunar phases encourages stronger, healthier growth.

 

Why it's worth following the moon's phases:

Watching the moon’s phases reminds us that nature moves in gentle, predictable cycles. For many, taking a moment to gaze at the Moon brings a sense of calm and mindfulness. Its rhythm can quietly influence our actions, including when we plant in the garden, take an evening stroll, or simply pause to admire its beauty shining in the night sky.

 

How to track the Moon at home:

Tracking the moon's phases is easier than you think; There's no need for a telescope or an app to track the moon's ever-changing shape. With a glance at a Moon phase clock, you can easily follow the moon's journey.

Our Moon Phase Clock brings the lunar cycle into your home, offering a practical yet elegant way to stay connected to nature's rhythm. Whether it’s hanging in the kitchen or displayed on your bedside table, with our Moon phase dial, you can track the moon's phases anywhere you like. To learn more about our moon phase clock, take a look at our blog: "Moon Phase Mastery: Learning the Lunar Cycle"

 

Next time you glance out of the window at night, take a moment to notice the moon's glow. Is it waxing or waning? Crescent or full? Each phase is quietly telling a story, one that has existed for millions of years.

 

FAQs:

 

  • How long does it take for the Moon to go through all its phases?
  • The moon completes a full cycle, in about 29.5 days, this is known as the lunar month.

 

  • Can weather affect how clearly we see the Moon?
  • Yes! Cloud cover, humidity, and even air pollution can all affect visibility.

 

  • Why does the Moon sometimes look larger and brighter?
  • When the Moon appears especially big or bright, this is because it's closer to Earth in its orbit. A supermoon is when the moon comes as close to the Earth in its orbit, making the moon appear slightly larger and more luminous in the sky.

 

  • Is there a best place or time to watch the Moon?
  • You'll get the clearest view when the moon is high above the horizon, and the skies are free from any light pollution. For the best sights, try observing between dawn and sunrise, and between sunset and dusk.

 

  • Can I track the moon phases without going outside?
  • Yes you can, A ClimeMET Moon Phase Clock lets you follow the lunar cycle from the comfort of your home, perfect for cloudy nights or even if you just want to stay connected to natures rhythm.